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 We have really enjoyed the Forum, and in 
the years we've had it up and running we've continually seen the same kinds of 
questions.  The questions and answers below are sort of a "greatest hits", 
and we invite you to take a look at them.  We believe they may be helpful, 
and we continue to invite you to participate in our Forum. 
 
Filling in 
a tremolo cavity
 
 
Hi - I'm interested in purchasing an older Gibson V that someone modified to add 
a tremolo system. The cavity was hollowed out and would need to be filled in for 
structural reasons and tone. I'm wondering what, if anything, would be suitable 
to fill in this large of a void and not affect the tone too much. Should I glue 
a piece of wood in? Fill with something else? I'd like to attach a standard 
bridge which it originally had. Thanks for any suggestions.  
 
Re: Filling in 
a tremolo cavity
 
 
Interestingly, my Jeff Beck Les Paul, viewable on the Builder's Gallery page, 
had the same thing done to it before I repaired it. 
 
I nice piece of mahogany is suitable for the repair, but, depending on the 
finish, it may not be visually pleasing.  
 
I recommend checking out the Les Paul story on the site and see what you think. 
 
Good Luck  
 
Re: Filling in 
a tremolo cavity
 
 
You might want to check out this site that covers the filling in the cavity part 
( http://www.projectguitar.com  )look around in there and you'll find it 
in there. 
good luck. 
 
Tuning
 
 
I have just built a saga HT 10 PRS. I have found that when played open, strings 
stay at the right tuning. However when I fret a chord the sound comes out sharp. 
Example, When fretting a note C, it comes over my tuner as a c sharp. Any Ideas?
 
Re: Tuning
 
 
Check the scale measurement -- your neck or bridge might be off just a little. I 
doubt it is the frets -- they are normally OK. Measure the scale and let us know 
how close it is. 
 
I always like to build the Saga kits THEN finish them after they are tweaked. 
 
Good Luck, 
John  
Re: Tuning
 
 
Hello, I am new to kit building. how do you check scale measurement, or the neck 
alignment? 
 
Re: Tuning
 
 
Scale length is defined as twice the distance from the nut to the 12th fret. 
 
Start by measuring the distance from the nut to the 12th fret. Take this 
distance, and measure from the 12th fret to the bridge. Fender sets the high E 
string saddle to the perfect scale length, and roughs-in the other saddles, 
setting each one a little further away from the neck side of the guitar. They 
use this as a starting point to setting intonation. 
 
If the holes were drilled correctly and everything is aligned, the distance 
should be perfect.  
 
If it is not, let us know. 
 
Re: Tuning
 
 
Thank you I will measure right away 
 
Bob  
Re: Tuning
 
 
The scale length seems right at about 12 inches. I have many guitars, and I 
noticed that the strings sit IN slots at the nut. These strings are sitting ON 
the nut. That would make fretted notes sharp I believe. Should I , and how would 
I file these grooves? Thanks again, 
 
Bob  
Re: Tuning
 
 
Please try to measure again -- the distance should be closer to 12.5 - 12.75 
inches. Ensure that the fret -- and I'm talking the metal fret -- you are 
measuring to is the 12th fret (it is the one closer to the bridge where the two 
position markers are). 
 
The nut can make a difference...you might need to take a little off of the top 
so the strings don't go into the slot all of the way, but this probably wouldn't 
cause your problem. 
 
If the measurement is only 12 inches, you have some problems, my friend! 
 
Good Luck, 
John  
Re: Tuning
 
 
The new measurement is 12.625, In both places. 
 
Bob  
Re: Tuning
 
 
OK Bob...we know the scale is 25.25". If the measurements are precisely the 
same, the likely problem is the intonation on the bridge. How is the action on 
the guitar? Is it pretty low, and are you tuning it to A440 standard? 
 
The Saga has a Gibson-like tune-a-matic. Here are a couple of links to help you 
set it up: 
 
http://www.fretnotguitarrepair.com/Electric_Guitar_Intonation.htm  
http://www.projectguitar.com/tut/intonate.htm  
 
Let us know how it turns out. 
 
Good Luck, 
John  
Re: Tuning
 
 
Hi! I feel the action is high. I own a Gibson Les Paul, and it is a lower 
action. I also own an Ibanez with the same tune o matic bridge and both have a 
lower action. That is why I seemed to think it was the nut. That was the only 
thing different. Thank you for the sites I will go there and book mark them. 
 
Bob  
Re: Tuning
 
 
HI! I think I found the tuning problem. It seems that the neck bowed when the 
strings were added and the neck had separated at the body joint. I loosened the 
strings and tightened the screws at the cover plate. Now it plays much better. I 
would like to know how you finish the guitar after tweaking. Do you disassemble 
everything? Also what do you use to finish with?  
 
Thanks , 
 
Bob  
Re: Tuning
 
 
Bob -- Great news on the tuning. 
 
Check any of the links in the Builder's Gallery, and be sure to check out 
ReRanch 101 at the ReRanch site. You can get there from the links page. 
 
I would disassemble your guitar before you refinish it. 
 
Good Luck, 
John  
Re: Tuning
 
 
Thank you for all your help. It made a difference. I love to play, but not on 
junk. This has been a fun project so far. Maybe someday I'll send you a pic of 
the finished axe. YOURS LOOK GREAT. 
 
Bob  
 
Problems with 
Strat setup
 
 
I am having a problem with my Strat. My sixth string's intonation is sharp. I 
have tightened (lengthened) the saddle as much as the spring would allow. I 
don't know what else to do. Also the neck is straight. There is no relief. Does 
anyone have any advice? 
 
TIA 
 
David  
Re: problems with Strat setup  
 
Check the nut and make sure the string is not binding. Also check the scale of 
the guitar...your bridge may be in the wrong position (too far forward). 
 
I've also cut the spring in half and replace it behind the saddle to get a 
little more adjustment room. If it is that far back, you won't need it all 
anyway! 
 
Good Luck, 
John  
 
Inexpensive guitar question  
 
Hi all, 
 
I'm interested in learning how to play again. It's been 20+ years since I've 
picked up a guitar. I'd like an electric, but due to obligations, have very 
little $$ to spend. My question is this: Would it I be better off in the long 
run to buy and build a Saga Strat kit or buy one of the cheap Kramer Focus 
models from Musicyo? I'm aware that I'll need to upgrade the pickups, 
electronics, etc. in the future, but am not sure which guitar would last me the 
longest. I've read the Striped S-Style article on GuitarAttack and listened to the 
demo, and would like to upgrade whatever I buy to sound similar to that at a 
later date. Sorry for the rambling post and thanks much for any experienced 
advise you can give.  
Re: Inexpensive guitar question  
 
Thanks for the post. I recommend buying a Kramer or Mexican Fender Strat if you 
are short on cash. The Sagas are great projects, but by the time you get the 
labor and materials bill to get a killer guitar, you are going to be surprised! 
Also, you are more likely to be able to sell a Mexican Strat if you need to in 
the future...most folks buying a guitar don't quite understand the labor issue 
involved in the Sagas. 
 
As far as an upgrade in sound in the future, be prepared to spend some bucks. 
The Mexican Strat will be a good start, but pickups and amp upgrades are in the 
cards. Start saving now! 
 
Good Luck, 
John  
 
Refinishing Troubleshooting  
 
I'm in the process of refinishing a 1959 Fender Duo-Sonic using Re-Ranch aerosol 
supplies and refinishing guidelines. I'm at the dye application stage and have 
had wonderful results with a couple of exceptions where two spots on the front 
seem to have a tendency to "speckle" or the dye separates into tiny little pools 
without laying down flat like the rest. I believe the undercoating of 
filler/sealer is the same as everywhere else on the guitar, but the dye just 
doesn't seem to want to lay down well. Any ideas what's causing this? I've tried 
lightly resanding to "knock down," but it seems to happen each time. Do I have 
to redo the entire top going all the way down to the grain-filling stage? 
Spraying additional layers of dye doesn't seem to be working. Any good 
refinishing forums on the web that might address this particular problem? Thanks 
- David  
Re: Refinishing Troubleshooting  
 
Hey Dave, it sounds like there is some kind of impurity in those areas. If you 
come across this problem when spraying a lacquer, its easy enough to add some 
fish-eye remover to change the surface tension of the lacquer so that it will 
flow over the silicone or wax impurity. With alcohol dye you may have to rub the 
area or wipe the area with a bit of lacquer thinner to remove some of the 
impurity. This may, of course, affect the uniformity of what you have already 
colored. 
Re: Refinishing Troubleshooting  
 
We agree with David 2...it appears that the finish is contaminated with silicone 
or other trash. 
 
Always wipe the finish down with naphtha (lighter fluid) and mineral spirits 
before you finish. The wax and other junk will ruin your paint job.  We 
also like a thin coat of shellac on refins....it keeps fisheyes and other 
artifacts from forming.  You might try Zinnsser SealCoat from
www.woodcraft.com for an easy and ready 
to use shellac formulation. 
 
Good Luck, 
John  
 
Speaking of headstock decals...  
 
Does anyone out there make them or know how I can get some made? I am restoring 
a couple of wrecked Hamers that need new white Hamer logos. Help? Please? 
 
Please e-mail me directly.  
Re: Speaking of headstock decals...
 
 
We made some pretty cool decals using the
http://www.micromark.com 
decal kit. In conjunction with a drawing program like CorelDraw, you can crank 
out some pretty convincing decals. 
 
Check out the decal we put on the Mattocaster...in the Builder's Gallery. 
 
Good Luck, 
John  
 
Broken Headstock  
 
Greetings All! This is my first post here, so please be patient. Also I will 
probably post this on a couple of other guitar/repair forums, so if any of you 
frequent those, feel free to reply either way. 
 
Anyways...I have a project Strat that I am working on. It's a Charvel body that 
I got off..yep...eBay, but its in decent shape and will make a great 2nd 
refinish project. The neck I'm planning on using is off an older Kramer. The 
person I got the neck from said the guitar fell over and the headstock just 
"broke" (please note that person is also a chronic BS'er). It looks like the guy, 
in a fit of furry/frustration, took the guitar by the body and simply slammed 
the headstock down on something and part of the upper part of the headstock just 
snapped. It was not a clean break, and I am missing a small piece (only about a 
half inch by half inch) that I will have to re-create. Here's where the 
questions begin.... 
 
Ok..first and foremost...what kind of glue should I use? I've seen the Titebond 
brand wood glue mentioned here as well as in a couple of publications. But in my 
search for info on violin repair (anther project I got myself into), I've seen 
many references to "hide glue". Then of course there's epoxy... I'm leaning 
towards the Titebond
as I've used it on other wood projects and never had it break, but would very 
much like a second educated opinion.  
 
Also...and this is going to be a little hard to describe, so please bear with 
me...because of the way it broke (again not a clean break), should I try and 
sand both pieces down flat where I plan to glue them, or should I just try and 
work with what's there...aka which will give me a stronger glue joint? 
 
Ok...last question. Would it just be easier to cut off the headstock completely 
and just cut a new headstock? On my 12 string acoustic (Conn), the headstock 
appears to be a completely different piece of wood then the rest of the 
neck..which is actually a 3 piece. I had never seen anything like this before, 
but it really appears to be original and not a repair of any kind. 
 
This guitar is just a side project...the main reason I got the body was so I 
could learn how to do sunburst finishes. Hopefully with a little luck and allot 
of patience, this should come out pretty nice looking, but either way its just 
really going to be a stage backup for my "real" Strat, so I'm not terribly 
worried about messing it up. Also, please note...I am not a professional luthier 
by any means, but I have been doing guitar and instrument repair for a few years 
now, so I'm not a complete newbie ( a little background on me as an FYI).  
 
Once the headstock is repaired...and I'm relatively sure it will hold, assuming 
the rest of the guitar comes out nice enough to warrant extra work, I will 
probably cut a thin veneer to go over the top of the headstock just as an 
aesthetics thing (to clean up all the glue joints etc), but I'll burn that 
bridge when I come to it. 
 
 
Re: 
Broken Headstock  
 
I have two words for you: Gorilla Glue. I give you these words with some 
caution, however. If you use the stuff, PLEASE make sure you have things lined 
up properly and clamped well. Gorilla Glue has NO KNOWN solvents, and once it is 
glued, it is GLUED. Tight clamping is supremely important because GG swells as 
it cures and you want it to swell OUT from between the pieces, not spread them. 
 
I have two HAMERs that have been repaired with GG. The first, I received with a 
splintered headstock. I carefully put the puzzle of mahogany back together with 
GG and careful clamping. Oh yeah- I did some reinforcing by GGing some doweling 
here and there through the repair. It has been together for TWO years now with 
no problems, and that is after a lot of heavy use/abuse. 
 
The second I received after someone else reglued the stock with GG, and did so 
very sloppily. The wood at the back of the head was tight and good, but there 
had been some of the aforementioned spreading on the face. The graft itself was 
tight and sturdy, so I saw no need to reinforce. I used my power sander to level 
the face of the headstock, and zapped the gaps with StewMac #20 CA adhesive 
sprayed with accelerator. Power sanded it smooth again and am presently in the 
middle of refinishing it and replacing the HAMER logo. 
Did I mention that the genius who did this also got Gorilla Glue between the 
trussrod nut and the wood behind it? I spent two days chipping that out so the 
trussrod would be usable.  
  
Note from GuitarAttack:  GorillaGlue is pretty 
awesome, but it is not for the beginner.  It can be a real mess to 
use...use at your own risk. 
 
Re: 
Broken Headstock 
 
 
It's a bit of a trick to fit the broken pieces back together, but that is the 
strongest and most accurate way to do it. I would only sand or remove wood if 
there is oil or dirt that would prevent you from getting a good glue joint. Pick 
off any splinters that are severely bent, and preventing you from fitting it back 
together. Then fit the main pieces back together, and put back all of the 
removed splinters that you can. Plan to spend an hour or so doing the fitting 
and preparation. The time spent will be worth it in the long run, resulting in a 
stronger, more stable and better looking repair. 
 
Check out Dan Erlewine's book of guitar repair too. He covers a lot of this in 
more detail. It's not an easy job, but it can be done. I own a '62 Gibson SG 
that had the headstock reattached by a professional (Before I bought it) and it 
looks okay, and still plays really well. (The only problem is that over the 
years, the finish has not aged the same, leaving a slight two tone effect on the 
neck.)  
 
 
Fundamental Refinishing Question  
 
if I were to refinish a neck thru guitar like a flying v and it's already 
completely built, how should I mask it off to strip/paint it? specifically I'm 
worried about the fingerboard and the headstock face. should I just get 
extremely close to the joint of the fingerboard to the neck with tape? if the 
headstock has the standard black face with Gibson logo, how would I tape it off? 
my concern is the fact that its gloss-coated color already... if I strip VERY 
carefully up to the edge of the black, do I have to worry about the gloss I use 
later matching it where they meet? I cant really find a comprehensive beginner's 
guide to refinishing that touches on these subjects so any help is appreciated.
 
 
Re: Fundamental Refinishing Question 
 
 
Greg -- Visit the Guitar Reranch (off of our links page) for answers to your 
refinishing questions. You may also check out our article on the Jeff Beck Les 
Paul for more info. 
 
Mounting Jackson Bolt-on Neck  
 
I just bought a Jackson Bolt-on Neck for my Jackson Strat style body, but the 
screw holes don't match up exactly... And the neck and body have what looks like 
a 'dowel' hole. Am I supposed to match them with a peg? 
Re: Mounting Jackson Bolt-on Neck  
 
The hole in the center of the neck pocket is just a machining hole...I use it to 
hang bodies for spraying. What I've done before is plug the holes in the neck, 
and redrill based on the holes in the body. It looks like you are going to have 
to plug one of them! 
 
 How to Pull frets out of a fret board  
 
I need to know how to pull frets out of a fret board on my bass guitar. I wonder 
if anyone knows the best way to go about this. 
 
Re: How to Pull frets out of a fret board  
 
You can buy some specialized fret pullers from
www.stewmac.com. I have also used 
some big nail clippers with the face ground flush. 
 
Heat the fret with a soldering iron before pulling the fret. Protect that 
fingerboard and please be 
careful...practice on scrap. 
 
Transparent finishing  
 
Hi folks, 
I just bought one of those PRS kits from Saga. I want to put on a transparent 
purple finish. When I put the die on it streaked and ran I used a prestain 
treatment but I believe the sealer they put on wont allow any color to penetrate 
and stick. Should I try to strip the sealer off and try again or is there 
another technique that some of you know about. 
Re: Transparent finishing  
 
The Saga kits I've built are sealed...no bare wood anywhere. You could try 
stripping it, but you could also try to spray a shader over the sealer for a 
transparent finish. 
 
I cannot vouch for the quality of the wood on your guitar. Let us know how it 
turns out. 
 
Re: Transparent finishing   
 
Thanks ...The top has a flame veneer and it looks to be about 5 pcs of wood 
underneath. I plan to stain the body and neck dark brown so the joints shouldn't 
be too noticeable. I'll let you know how it turns out maybe include a pic or 
two. 
 
Decals on Mattocaster  
 
I am building a Saga Tele - re the decals do you apply any clear over the top or 
do you only put decals on once you have finished all clear coats? 
 
Your info on the Mattocaster was real helpful 
 
Re: Decals on Mattocaster  
 
Thanks for the kind words on the Mattocaster. 
 
Put down a couple of coats of clear, then put the decal on the guitar. After 24 
hours, clear coat over the decal...very light coats until it is covered. Once 
the cover coats are dry, continue clear coating with the rest of the guitar. 
 
Saga S-Style Pickguard  
 
I want to take off all the pieces that are connected to my Saga S-Style's 
Pickguard so I can age it but there is a silver lining between the pickguard and 
the Volume, Tones, and selector. I don't want to take it off because I'm afraid 
it has a special purpose. Would someone please tell me what it is? 
Re: Saga S-Style Pickguard  
 
It is just a shield. You should be able to leave the foil on there while you do 
the aging. If it comes off glue it back on. 
 
Telecaster string buzz at the bridge saddle  
 
I'm working on a fender Mexican Tele that makes a nice sitar-like sound at the 
high E and B bridge saddles. I've been repairing instruments for some time but 
this has me stumped. any suggestions, anyone? 
 
Re: Telecaster string buzz at the bridge saddle  
 
I had one do that recently. It appears that it is the saddle rattling against 
the base plate and the adjacent saddle. I used some thin gauge safety wire and 
wired all of the saddles together (just one loop) just under the saddle and 
cinched them down (I saw Carl Verheyen do this with his S-Styles). It solved the 
problem. 
 
Also, make sure the saddles are seating against the base plate properly. 
 
SG Pickguard  
 
I just bought an Epiphone G-400, the SG with the half pickguard. I want to put a 
big SG pickguard on it, but my friend told me not to because putting new holes 
in the body for the screws will affect the sound. Is this true? Should I just 
leave the new pickguard alone? GA Forum  
 
Re: SG Pickguard  
 
Because I own both types of SGs, I personally believe that the pickguard will 
not affect the tone. 
 
Tune-o-matic bridge  
 
Howdy! I'm building my first guitar and I'd like to know the does and don'ts for 
installing a (Lpk830 lespaul bridge) tune-o-matic bridge (especially 
measurements from the nut). I am using a Les Paul style eagle neck and EMG ZW 
pickups  
 Re: Tune-o-matic bridge  
 
I'd recommend buying a copy of Mel Hiscock's "Make your own electric guitar" 
from www.Stewmac.com or
http://www.amazon.com/. It lays it all out for you. 
 
In a nutshell, measure from the nut to the 12th fret. That exact length will 
also be the distance from the 12th fret to the bridge. The TOM bridge has an 
angle to it -- if you are the least bit confused take it to a qualified guitar 
repairer. 
 
  
 
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